On Monday, Shell (LSE:SHEL) shares hit a record high of £27.36p. Now that’s a long way off the £9.71p I’d have paid had I bought shares at the height of the pandemic in October 2020.
But as with all market fluctuations, the question on my mind is whether or not this achievement presents a golden opportunity to buy in.
Don’t get me wrong, reaching a new all-time high could be an indication of a company’s strength and potential, making it seem like the perfect buying opportunity. However, it also raises caution since it may be a sign of overvaluation.
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A surging share price
Since this time last year, the Shell share price has risen by around 21%.
The group’s record high has been fuelled by a spike in the price of oil. In turn, the oil price rise has been caused by concerns relating to the fallout from the Israel-Hamas conflict.
Oil prices surged as the war broke out and Brent crude has now risen by more than 7% since then to over $90 per barrel. Over the same period, Shell’s share price has also gained around 7%.
But just because a company’s share price has rocketed to new heights, it doesn’t necessarily mean there’s no more growth to come. Indeed, a soaring share price might be a testament to a company’s strong performance and promising future prospects. That said, past performance alone won’t sway me.
The record-high share price indicates positive momentum for Shell. However, to me, it serves as a starting point for more in-depth analysis rather than being a definitive decision-making factor.
Oil price risks
An increase in the price of oil is undoubtedly good news for the group. But it also highlights a fundamental risk when it comes to investing in companies like Shell.
Whichever way you look at it, Shell’s fortunes are closely tied to the price of oil. And this is a reality that potential investors like me should always bear in mind.
Dependency on a single and relatively volatile commodity makes Shell vulnerable to sudden shifts in global economic and political landscapes.
The energy transition
Additionally, environmental concerns and the global push towards renewables pose a serious challenge to Shell’s long-term sustainability.
With the world increasingly focusing on green energy solutions, the oil giant is facing pressure to diversify its portfolio and invest substantially in clean energy technologies.
As such, I think any decision to invest needs to be made on the basis of an evaluation of the company’s efforts in transitioning towards a greener future in the long run.
The good news is that Shell’s strong financial performance will enable it to self-fund huge amounts of organic investment. And this is already well underway.
For example, the group achieved a two-fold expansion in renewable power generation capacity over 2022.
Final verdict
Despite the new all-time high, the oil supermajor trades at a valuation of 8.42 times earnings. This suggests to me that the shares could still present some value. Nonetheless, I would only invest if I was prepared to hold for the long term.
But since I’m confident in Shell’s execution of its renewables roll-out, I’d happily hoover up some shares today if I had any cash to spare.
